SULPHONAMIDES antibiotic Product with trade name in Pakistan:
Class: Bacteriostatic, Broad Spectrum
Mechanism: These antimicrobials
are analogues of para-aminobenzoic acid and competitively inhibit formation of
dihydropteric acid.
Indications: Acute urinary tract
infections, respiratory tract infections, wound infections, coccidiosis and
foot rot. Side Effects: Causes urticaria and crystal formation in renal
tract.
Notes: Should not be used IM
as they can cause sloughings. Most simple sulfonamides are mostly used
in Ruminants and not in others spp. due to irritation.
1. Sulfadimidine Sodium (Sulfamethazine)
Class: Sulfonamides
Ruminants: 50-220mg/kg P.O. or IV
(Initial dose ,subsequent doses should be half)
Trade name
|
Composition
|
Packing
|
Company
|
Sulfadine
|
33.3%
|
100 ml
|
PDH
|
Dimadin
|
33.3%
|
100 & 400 ml
|
Nawan
|
Demicon
|
33.3 %
|
100 & 500 ml
|
Vetcon
|
Sulfadox
|
33.3%
|
100 & 500 ml
|
Zaidis Int.
|
Sandine
|
33.3%
|
50,100ml
|
Sanna labs
|
Sulfadimadine
|
33.3 % (333mg)
|
100 & 500 ml
|
Star
|
2. Tribrissen (Trimethoprim + Sulfadiazine)
Class: Potentiated Sulfonamides
Indications: Very effective as
compared to simple sulfa drugs.
Notes: Sulfadiazine, alone, is used in all
species at the rate of 50mg/kg.
Trade name
|
Composition
|
Packing
|
Company
|
Recommended Dose
|
Tribrissen
|
T=8% + S=40%
|
10 & 50 ml
|
GSK
|
1ml/15 kg
|
Tribactral Inj.
|
T=8% + S=40%
|
10 & 50 ml
|
Selmore PH
|
Same as Above
|
Tryton
|
T=8% + S=40%
|
10 & 50 ml
|
ICI
|
Same as Above
|
Triben
|
T=8% + S=40%
|
10 & 50 ml
|
Eterna
|
Same as Above
|
Sulprim
|
T=8% + S=40%
|
10 & 50 ml
|
Hilton
|
Same as Above
|
Trimodin – 48
|
T=8% + S=40%
|
10,50, 100ml
|
Nawan
|
Same as Above
|
Trisolazine
|
T=8% + S=40%
|
10 & 50 ml
|
Star
|
Same as Above
|
Tribactral bolus
|
T=8% + S=40%
|
10 bolus/pack
|
Selmore PH
|
Same as Above
|
Trimodin Bolus
|
T= 200mg + S=
|
20 bolus
|
Nawan
|
Same as Above
|
|
100mg
|
|
|
|
4. Sulphamerazine +
Sulphadiazine + Sulphathiazole + Trimethorpim
Trade name
|
Composition
|
Packing
|
Company
|
Trisulpha
|
100mg +60mg
|
10 & 50 ml
|
Selmore Ph.
|
|
+40mg+40mg
|
|
|
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